Structural Classification of Proteins




Class: Alpha and beta proteins (a+b)
- Mainly antiparallel beta sheets (segregated alpha and beta regions)
Lineage:
- Root: scop
- Class: Alpha and beta proteins (a+b)
Mainly antiparallel beta sheets (segregated alpha and beta regions)
Folds:
- Microbial ribonucleases (1)
single helix packs against antiparallel beta-sheet
- Microbial ribonucleases (1)


- Lysozyme-like (1)
common alpha+beta motif for the active site region
- Lysozyme-like (7)

- Cysteine proteinases (1)
consists of one alpha-helix and 4 strands of antiparallel beta-sheet and contains the catalytic triad Cys-His-Asn
- Cysteine proteinases (7)


the constitute families differ by insertion into and circular permutation of the common catalytic core made of one alpha-helix and 3-strands of beta-sheet
- His-Me finger endonucleases (1)
core: (alpha)-beta-omega_loop-beta-alpha; embeded in larger different structures
- His-Me finger endonucleases (4)

common motif contains conserved histidine residue and metal-binding site
- RNase A-like (1)
contains long curved beta-sheet and 3 helices
- RNase A-like (1)


can be classified as disulphide-rich
- Prion protein domain (1)
beta-alpha-beta-alpha(2); antiparallel beta-ribbon
- Prion protein domain (1)

- LysM domain (1)
beta-alpha(2)-beta;
- LysM domain (1)

- Urease, gamma-subunit (1)
alpha(3)-beta(2); antiparallel hairpin
- Urease, gamma-subunit (1)

- IL8-like (2)
beta(3)-alpha
- Interleukin 8-like chemokines (1)


form dimers with different dimerisation modes
- Chromo domain-like (2)

- DNA-binding domain (1)
beta(3)-alpha; 2 layers: alpha/beta
- DNA-binding domain (3)

- Penicillin-binding protein 2x (pbp-2x), c-terminal domain (1)
alpha1-beta3; 2 layers: alpha/beta; order 132
- Penicillin-binding protein 2x (pbp-2x), c-terminal domain (1)

duplication: consists of 2 subdomains of this fold
- Ribosomal proteins L23 and L15e (1)
beta-(alpha)-beta-alpha-beta(2); 3 layers: alpha/beta/alpha; antiparallel beta-sheet: order 1243
- Ribosomal proteins L23 and L15e (2)

- HIT-like (1)
alpha-beta3-alpha-beta2; 3 layers: alpha/beta/alpha
- HIT-like (2)

- Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like (1)
core: beta(3)-alpha-beta-alpha; 2 layers: alpha/beta; left-handed crossover
- Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like (5)

- beta-Grasp (ubiquitin-like) (9)
core: beta(2)-alpha-beta(2); mixed beta-sheet 2143
- Ubiquitin-like (5)

- CAD domain (1)

possibly related to the ubiquitin-like superfamily
- MoaD/ThiS (2)

possible link between the ubiquitin-like and 2Fe-2S ferredoxin-like superfamilies
- 2Fe-2S ferredoxin-like (2)


- Staphylokinase/streptokinase (1)

- Superantigen toxins, C-terminal domain (1)

- Immunoglobulin-binding domains (1)


- Translation initiation factor IF3, N-terminal domain (1)

- Glutamine synthetase, N-terminal domain (1)


- FAD-linked reductases, C-terminal domain (1)
alpha+beta sandwich
- FAD-linked reductases, C-terminal domain (6)


N-terminal domain is beta/beta/alpha common fold
- Cystatin-like (5)
Core: alpha-beta(4); helix packs against coiled antiparallel beta-sheet
- Cystatin/monellin (2)


has a additional strand at the N-terminus
- Copper amine oxidase, domains 1 and 2 (1)

- Disulfide bond isomerase, DsbC, N-terminal domain (1)

- NTF2-like (4)

has a beta-alpha(2)-beta insertion after the main helix
- Uracil-DNA glycosylase inhibitor protein (1)

has an additional strand at the C-terminus and a helix inserted after the first strand
- Transcriptional coactivator PC4 C-terminal domain (1)
beta(4)-alpha; forms dimers by swapping helices
- Transcriptional coactivator PC4 C-terminal domain (1)

- MHC antigen-recognition domain (1)
dimeric
- MHC antigen-recognition domain (1)


- Ubiquitin conjugating enzyme (1)
alpha-beta(4)-alpha(3); core: meander beta-sheet plus one helix 2
- Ubiquitin conjugating enzyme (1)

- Diaminopimelate epimerase (1)
mixed beta-sheet folds into a barrel (n=8, S=14) around the central helix
- Diaminopimelate epimerase (1)

duplication: consists of two similar domain swapped with C-terminal strands
- Fluorescent proteins (1)
beta-sheet folds into a barrel (n=11, S=14) around the central helix
- Fluorescent proteins (1)

- Transcriptional factor tubby, C-terminal domain (1)
beta-sheet folds into a barrel (n=12, S=12) around the central helix
- Transcriptional factor tubby, C-terminal domain (1)

- Pilin (1)
contains very long N-terminal helix, which end is packed against beta-sheet
- Pilin (1)

- Acidic mitochondrial matrix protein p32 (1)
core: beta(7)-alpha(2); N- and C-terminal extensions form a coiled coil subdomain
- Acidic mitochondrial matrix protein p32 (1)

- FKBP-like (3)
core: beta(2)-alpha-beta(2); antiparallel beta-sheet
- FKBP-like (2)

- Colicin E3 immunity protein (1)

- Chitinase insertion domain (1)

- Ribosomal protein S16 (1)
beta(4)-alpha-beta; 2 layers: alpha/beta; mixed beta-sheet, order: 51234
- Ribosomal protein S16 (1)

- Ribosomal protein S19 (1)
alpha-beta-X-beta(2); 2 layers: alpha/beta; mixed beta-sheet, order: 123
- Ribosomal protein S19 (1)

- Ribosomal protein L31e (1)
beta-alpha-beta-(aplha)-beta(2); 2 layers: alpha/beta; mixed beta-sheet, order: 1342
- Ribosomal protein L31e (1)

- Allophycocyanin linker chain (domain) (1)
beta(2)-alpha-beta; 2 layers: alpha/beta
- Allophycocyanin linker chain (domain) (1)

- Cdc48 domain 2-like (1)
beta-alpha-beta(3); 2 layers: alpha/beta
- Cdc48 domain 2-like (1)

- Glyoxalase/Bleomycin resistance protein/Dihydroxybiphenyl dioxygenase (1)
beta-alpha-beta(3); 2 layers: alpha/beta
- Glyoxalase/Bleomycin resistance protein/Dihydroxybiphenyl dioxygenase (3)

- Bacterial protein-export protein SecB (1)
beta(4)-alpha(2); two layers: alpha/beta; antiparallel sheet: order 1432
- Bacterial protein-export protein SecB (1)

- DNA-binding domain of Mlu1-box binding protein MBP1 (1)
beta(4)-alpha(2)-beta(2)-alpha; antiparallel sheet: order 123465
- DNA-binding domain of Mlu1-box binding protein MBP1 (1)

has some topological similarity to the "winged helix" DNA-binding domain, to B1 and B5 domains of PheRS-beta (1PYS CH B) and to methyl-CpG-binding domain
- Heme-binding protein A (HasA) (1)
beta-alpha-beta(6)-alpha(2); antiparallel sheet: order 165432
- Heme-binding protein A (HasA) (1)

- Chalcone isomerase (1)
beta(3)-alpha(2)-beta-alpha(2)-beta3; 2 layers alpha/beta; antiparallel sheet: order 1234567
- Chalcone isomerase (1)

- CBS-domain (1)
core: beta-alpha-beta(4); 2 layers: alpha/beta
- CBS-domain (1)

- Thioesterase/thiol ester dehydrase-isomerase (1)
core: beta-alpha-beta(4); 2 layers: alpha/beta
- Thioesterase/thiol ester dehydrase-isomerase (3)

- Dynein light chain 8 (DLC8) (1)
core: beta-alpha(2)-beta-X-beta(2); 2 layers: alpha/beta; antiparallel beta-sheet: order 1342
- Dynein light chain 8 (DLC8) (1)

- CI-2 family of serine protease inhibitors (1)
alpha+beta sandwich; loop across free side of beta-sheet
- CI-2 family of serine protease inhibitors (1)


- alpha/beta-Hammerhead (5)
core: beta-BETA-alpha-beta-BETA-beta-alpha; contains a beta-hammerhead motif similar to that in barrel-sandwich hybrids
- CO dehydrogenase molybdoprotein N-domain-like (1)

- Quinolinic acid phosphoribosyltransferase, N-terminal domain (1)

- Pyrimidine nucleoside phosphorylase C-terminal domain (1)

- Ribosomal protein L10e (1)

- Molybdopterin synthase subunit MoaE (1)

- POZ domain (1)
core: beta(2)-alpha(2)-beta(2)-alpha(2); 2 layers a/b; mixed sheet: 2143
- POZ domain (2)

- Elongation factor Ts (EF-Ts), dimerisation domain (1)
beta(2)-alpha(n)-beta; 2 layers a/b; antiparallel sheet: 123
- Elongation factor Ts (EF-Ts), dimerisation domain (1)

- Fe,Mn superoxide dismutase (SOD), C-terminal domain (1)
alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta-alpha(2); 3 strands of antiparallel sheet: 213
- Fe,Mn superoxide dismutase (SOD), C-terminal domain (1)


- Ribosomal protein L7/12, C-terminal domain (1)
beta-alpha(2)-beta-alpha-beta; 2 layers, alpha/beta
- Ribosomal protein L7/12, C-terminal domain (1)

- Transcription-state regulator AbrB, the N-terminal DNA recognition domain (1)
beta-alpha-beta(2); 2 layers, alpha/beta; antiparallel beta-sheet: order 123
- Transcription-state regulator AbrB, the N-terminal DNA recognition domain (1)

- Ribosomal protein L11, N-terminal domain (1)
beta-alpha(2)-beta(2); 2 layers, alpha/beta; antiparallel beta-sheet: order 123
- Ribosomal protein L11, N-terminal domain (1)

- Anti-LPS factor/recA domain (2)
alpha-beta(3)-alpha(2); 2 layers, alpha/beta
- RecA protein, C-terminal domain (1)


- Anti-lipopolysaccharide factor (1)

- Signal recognition particle alu RNA binding heterodimer, SRP9/14 (1)
(beta)-alpha-beta(3)-alpha; 2 layers, alpha/beta
- Signal recognition particle alu RNA binding heterodimer, SRP9/14 (1)

- dsRBD-like (3)
alpha-beta(3)-alpha; 2 layers: alpha/beta
- dsRNA-binding domain-like (2)

- Porphobilinogen deaminase (hydroxymethylbilane synthase), C-terminal domain (1)

- PI-Pfui intein middle domain (1)

- KH-domain (1)
beta-alpha(2)-beta(2)-alpha; 2 layers: alpha/beta
- KH-domain (1)

- Alpha-lytic protease prodomain-like (3)
core: alpha-beta(2)-(alpha)-beta; 2 layers: alpha/beta
- Alpha-lytic protease prodomain (1)

- GMP synthetase, C-terminal, dimerisation domain (1)

- Ribosomal protein S3 N-terminal domain-like (1)

contains KH-motif
- Ribosomal protein S3 C-terminal domain (1)
alpha(2)-beta(4); 2 layers: alpha/beta; antiparallel beta-sheet: order 2143
- Ribosomal protein S3 C-terminal domain (1)

- Enolase N-terminal domain-like (1)
beta(3)-alpha(3); meander and up-and-down bundle
- Enolase N-terminal domain-like (1)

- Ribosomal protein L22 (1)
beta-alpha(3)-beta(2); 2 layers: alpha/beta; related to the enolase/MLE N-domain fold by a circular permutation
- Ribosomal protein L22 (1)

- GroEL-like chaperone, intermediate domain (1)
3-helical bundle packed against 3-stranded mixed beta-sheet
- GroEL-like chaperone, intermediate domain (2)


- DNA damage-inducible protein DinI (1)
beta-alpha-beta(2)-alpha; 2 layers: alpha/beta; mixed sheet 213; crossing loops
- DNA damage-inducible protein DinI (1)

- Ferredoxin-like (36)
alpha+beta sandwich with antiparallel beta-sheet; (beta-alpha-beta)x2
- 4Fe-4S ferredoxins (5)

- Aspartate carbamoyltransferase, Regulatory-chain, N-terminal domain (1)


- Protease propeptides (2)

- Muconalactone isomerase (1)

- Prokaryotic signal transducing protein (1)

- Nucleoside diphosphate kinases (1)

- RNA-binding domain, RBD (2)

- Viral DNA-binding domain (1)

- RuBisCO, large subunit, small (N-terminal) domain (1)

C-terminal domain is beta/alpha barrel
- Acylphosphatase (1)


- Elongation factor G (EF-G), domains III and V (1)

- eEF-1beta-like (1)

- Anticodon-binding domain of PheRS (1)

- Ribosomal protein S6 (1)


- Ribosomal protein S10 (1)

- Poly(A) polymerase, C-terminal domain (1)

- Metal-binding domain (1)

- Regulatory domain in the aminoacid metabolism (3)

- Carboxypeptidase G2, dimerisation domain (1)

- NAD-binding domain of HMG-CoA reductase (1)

- Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein C, MoaC (1)

- TRADD, N-terminal domain (1)

- Probable ACP-binding domain of malonyl-CoA ACP transacylase (1)


- CheY-binding domain of CheA (1)

- Killer toxin KP6 alpha-subunit (1)

- Homoserine kinase, C-terminal domain (1)

common fold is elaborated with additional secondary structures
- Translational regulator protein regA (1)


common fold is elaborated with additional secondary structures
- Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase (1)

common fold is elaborated with additional secondary structures
- Adenylyl and guanylyl cyclase catalytic domain (1)

common fold is elaborated with additional secondary structures
- 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin pyrophosphokinase, HPPK (1)

common fold is elaborated with additional secondary structures
- Methyl-coenzyme M reductase subunits (2)

each of the three different subunits, alpha, beta and gamma, contains this fold decorated with additional secondary structures
- FAD-linked oxidases, C-terminal domain (2)

duplication: contains two subdomains of this fold
- Formylmethanofuran:tetrahydromethanopterin formyltransferase (1)

duplication: contains two subdomains of this fold
- Formiminotransferase domain of formiminotransferase-cyclodeaminase. (1)

duplication: contains two subdomains of this fold
- Pseudouridine synthase I (1)

duplication: contains two subdomains of this fold
- Sulfite reductase, domains 1 and 3 (1)

duplication: contains two subdomains of this fold
- Ribosomal protein L30p/L7e (1)
core: beta-alpha-beta-alpha-beta; antiparallel beta-sheet: order 312; some similarity with the ferredoxin-like fold
- Ribosomal protein L30p/L7e (1)

- Probable bacterial effector-binding domain (1)
duplication of beta-alpha-beta(2) motif: antiparallel beta sheet forms barrel (n=6, S=12)
- Probable bacterial effector-binding domain (2)

- tRNA splicing product Appr>p cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (1)
duplication of beta-alpha-beta-alpha-beta motif: antiparallel beta sheet forms barrel (n=6, S=8) similar to the barrel of prokaryotic DNA topoisomerases I and III
- tRNA splicing product Appr>p cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (1)

- Pepsin inhibitor-3 (1)
duplication of beta(3)-alpha(2) motif: meander beta sheets form barrel-like structure
- Pepsin inhibitor-3 (1)

- mRNA triphosphatase CET1 (1)
duplication of beta-alpha-beta(3) motif: antiparallel beta sheet forms wide barrel (n=8, S=16) with a channel running through it
- mRNA triphosphatase CET1 (1)

- eIF1-like (1)
beta(2)-alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta; 2 layers: alpha/beta; mixed beta-sheet: order 51243
- eIF1-like (1)

- Hedgehog/DD-pepidase (1)
alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta(2); 2 layers: alpha/beta
- Hedgehog/DD-pepidase (2)

zinc-binding motif
- Alpha-L RNA-binding motif (1)
alpha(2)-beta(2)-loop-beta; 2 layers: alpha/beta
- Alpha-L RNA-binding motif (3)

common motif in otherwise different folds
- RRF/tRNA synthetase additional domain-like (3)
core:alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta(2); 2 layers: alpha/beta
- Threonyl-tRNA synthetase (ThrRS), second 'additional' domain (1)

- Arginyl-tRNA synthetase (ArgRS), N-terminal 'additional' domain (1)

- Ribosome recycling factor, RRF (1)

- IF3-like (2)
beta-alpha-beta-alpha-beta(2); 2 layers; mixed sheet 1243, strand 4 is antiparallel to the rest
- Translation initiation factor IF3 (1)

- EPT/RTPC-like (2)

- C-terminal domain of TolA (1)
alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta; 2 layers, alpha/beta; left-handed beta-alpha-beta unit
- C-terminal domain of TolA (1)

- Yest killer toxins (1)
beta-alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta(2); 2 layers, alpha/beta; left-handed crossover connection
- Yest killer toxins (2)

- Cell division protein MinE topological specificity domain (1)
dimer of alpha-beta(2) motifs ; 2 layers, alpha/beta
- Cell division protein MinE topological specificity domain (1)

- Cyanase C-terminal domain (1)
intertwined dimer of alpha-beta(2) motifs ; 2 layers, alpha/beta
- Cyanase C-terminal domain (1)

- RuBisCO, small subunit (1)
alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta(2); 2 layers, alpha/beta
- RuBisCO, small subunit (1)

- DCoH-like (4)
beta(2)-alpha-beta(2)-alpha; 2 layers, alpha/beta
- Pterin-4a-carbinolamine dehydratase (PCD)/dimerization cofactor of HNF1 (DCoH) (1)

has additional alpha helix at the N-terminus
- C-terminal domain of arginine repressor (1)

forms trimers with three closely packed beta-sheets
- Dimerization subdomain of RNA polymerase alpha subunit N-terminal domain (1)

- Prokaryotic AspRS, insert domain (1)

- MutS N-terminal domain-like (2)
beta(2)-alpha-beta(2)-alpha; 2 layers, alpha/beta
- tRNA splicing endonuclease EdnA, N-terminal domain (1)

- DNA repair protein MutS, domain I (1)

- GYF domain (1)
beta(2)-alpha-beta(2)-alpha; 2 layers, alpha/beta
- GYF domain (1)

- Ribosomal protein L5 (1)
beta-alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta(3)-alpha; 2 layers, alpha/beta; antiparallel beta-sheet: order 231654
- Ribosomal protein L5 (1)

- RPB5-like RNA polymerase subunit (1)
core: beta-alpha-beta-alpha-beta(2); 2 layers, alpha/beta
- RPB5-like RNA polymerase subunit (2)

- Bacillus chorismate mutase-like (4)
core: beta-alpha-beta-alpha-beta(2); mixed beta-sheet: order: 1423, strand 4 is antiparallel to the rest
- YjgF-like (2)

forms trimers with three closely packed beta-sheets
- Tubulin, C-terminal domain (1)

- L30e-like (2)

- Aminoimidazole ribonucleotide synthetase (PurM) N-terminal domain (1)

- Tautomerase/MIF (1)
(beta-alpha-beta)2; 2 layers: alpha/beta; mixed beta-sheet
forms trimers with three closely packed beta-sheets
- Tautomerase/MIF (3)

- Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase-like, C-terminal domain (1)
core: alpha-beta-alpha-beta(3); mixed sheet: 2134, strand 2 is parallel to strand 1
- Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase-like, C-terminal domain (5)


N-terminal domain is the classic Rossmann-fold
- N domain of copper amine oxidase-like (2)
alpha-beta(5)-alpha; 2 layers: alpha/beta; meander antiparallel sheet
- Copper amine oxidase, domain N (1)

- Frataxin-like (1)

- Bactericidal permeability-increasing protein, BPI (1)
beta-alpha-beta(5)-alpha-beta2; 2 layers: alpha/beta; antiparallel sheet
- Bactericidal permeability-increasing protein, BPI (1)

duplication: consists of two clear structural repeats of this fold
- Subtilisin inhibitor (1)
alpha+beta sandwich
- Subtilisin inhibitor (1)

- RNA bacteriophage capsid protein (1)
6-standed beta-sheet followed with 2 helices; meander
- RNA bacteriophage capsid protein (1)

- Translation initiation factor eIF4e (1)
beta(2)-alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta-2; 2 layers: alpha/beta; antiparallel sheet: 21356478
- Translation initiation factor eIF4e (1)

- CO dehydrogenase flavoprotein C-domain-like (2)
core: beta(3,4)-alpha(3); alpha+beta sandwich
- FAD/NAD-linked reductases, dimerisation (C-terminal) domain (1)


both first two domains are of same beta/beta/alpha fold
- CO dehydrogenase flavoprotein C-terminal domain-like (1)

- SRF-like (1)
alpha-beta(2)-alpha; dimer; 3 layers a/b/a; antiparallel beta-sheet
- SRF-like (1)

- The origin DNA-binding domain of SV40 T-antigen (1)
alpha-beta-alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta-alpha-beta; 3 layers:a/b/a; antiparallel sheet 41325
- The origin DNA-binding domain of SV40 T-antigen (1)

- NADH oxidase/flavin reductase (1)
core: (alpha-beta-alpha-beta)2; 3 layers a/b/a; antiparallel beta-sheet: 1243
- NADH oxidase/flavin reductase (1)

- N-terminal domain of eukaryotic peptide chain release factor subunit 1, ERF1 (1)
alpha-beta-alpha(2)-beta(3)-alpha; 3 layers a/b/a; antiparallel beta-sheet: 4123
- N-terminal domain of eukaryotic peptide chain release factor subunit 1, ERF1 (1)

- Zincin-like (2)
contains mixed beta sheet with connection over free side of the sheet
- Metalloproteases ("zincins"), catalytic domain (11)

- Bacterial chitobiase, Domain 2 (1)

contains similar fold but lacks its catalytic centre
- SH2-like (1)
3 layers: a/b/a; antiparallel beta-sheet of 5 strands is flaked by two helices
- SH2 domain (1)


- Histidine-containing phosphocarrier proteins (HPr) (1)
beta-alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta-alpha; 2 layers: a/b; antiparallel sheet 1423
- Histidine-containing phosphocarrier proteins (HPr) (1)


- Homing endonuclease-like (2)
alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta(2)-alpha; 2 layers: a/b; antiparallel sheet 1243
- Glucose permease domain IIB (1)

- Homing endonucleases (2)

- T-fold (1)
beta(2)-alpha(2)-beta(2); 2 layers: alpha/beta; antiparallel sheet 1234
tunnel-shaped: its known members form wide oligomeric barrels different sizes
- Tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis enzymes-like (4)

bind purine or pterin in topologically similar sites between subunits
- Cell cycle regulatory proteins (1)
beta(2)-alpha(2)-beta(2); 2 layers: alpha/beta; antiparallel sheet 1243
can form strand-exchange dimers
- Cell cycle regulatory proteins (1)

- beta-lactamase-inhibitor protein, BLIP (1)
alpha(2)-beta(4); 2 layers: alpha/beta
- beta-lactamase-inhibitor protein, BLIP (1)

- Ribosomal protein L9 C-domain (1)
alpha-beta-alpha(2)-beta(2); 2 layers: alpha/beta
- Ribosomal protein L9 C-domain (1)

- L9 N-domain-like (1)
beta(2)-alpha-beta-alpha; 3 layers: alpha/beta/alpha
- L9 N-domain-like (2)

- Polynucleotide phosporylase/guanosine pentaphospate synthase (PNPase/GPSI), domains 2 and 5 (1)
beta(2)-alpha-beta(2)-alpha; 3 layers: alpha/beta/alpha; antiparallel sheet: order 2134
- Polynucleotide phosporylase/guanosine pentaphospate synthase (PNPase/GPSI), domains 2 and 5 (1)

- Regulatory factor Nef (1)
alpha(2)-beta(4)-alpha; 3 layers: alpha/beta/alpha
- Regulatory factor Nef (1)

- Mosquitocidal delta-endotoxin CytB (1)
core: beta-alpha(2)-beta-alpha(2)-beta(4); 3 layers: a/b/a
- Mosquitocidal delta-endotoxin CytB (1)

- Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases (1)
contains large mixed beta-sheet
- Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases (2)


- Clathrin adaptor appendage domain (1)
beta-alpha-beta-alpha-beta(4)-alpha; 3 layers: a/b/a; bifurcated antiparallel beta-sheet
- Clathrin adaptor appendage domain (1)

- Sterol carrier protein 2 (SCP2) (1)
alpha-beta(3)-(crossover)-beta-(alpha)-beta; 3 layers: a/b/a; antiparallel beta-sheet of 5 strands; order: 32145
- Sterol carrier protein 2 (SCP2) (1)

- Ran-binding protein mog1p (1)
(beta-hairpin)-beta(3)-alpha-beta(4)-alpha; 3 layers: a/b/a; antiparallel beta-sheet of 7 strands; order: 1237654
- Ran-binding protein mog1p (1)

- Acyl-CoA N-acyltransferases (Nat) (1)
3 layers: a/b/a; contains mixed beta-sheet
- Acyl-CoA N-acyltransferases (Nat) (2)

- Actin depolymerizing proteins (1)
3 layers: a/b/a; contains mixed beta-sheet
- Actin depolymerizing proteins (2)

- Profilin-like (3)
core: 2 alpha-helices and 5-stranded sheet; 3 layers: alpha/beta/alpha
- Profilin (actin-binding protein) (1)

alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta(5)-alpha
- GAF domain (1)

alpha(2)-beta(2)-alpha-beta(3)-alpha
- PYP-like sensor domain (3)

alpha-beta(2)-alpha(2)-beta(3)
- PR-1-like (1)
alpha-beta-alpha-beta-alpha(2)-beta(2); 3 layers, alpha/beta/alpha; mixed sheet: order 1342
- PR-1-like (1)

- IIA domain of mannitol-specific and ntr phosphotransherase EII (1)
beta-alpha(2)-beta(3)-alpha(3); 3 layers, alpha/beta/alpha; mixed sheet: order 1342
- IIA domain of mannitol-specific and ntr phosphotransherase EII (1)

- Nucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphorylase (MutT) (1)
beta(2)-alpha-beta(3)-alpha; 3 layers: alpha/beta/alpha; mixed sheet
contains beta-grasp motif
- Nucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphorylase (MutT) (1)

- 5'-nucleotidase (syn. UDP-sugar hydrolase), C-terminal domain (1)
core: alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta; 3 layers; mixed sheet: order 31425
- 5'-nucleotidase (syn. UDP-sugar hydrolase), C-terminal domain (1)

- Hypothetica protein YrdC (1)
core: alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta-alpha(2)-beta(2)-alpha-beta-alpha-beta(3); 3 layers; mixed twisted sheet of 9 strands
- Hypothetica protein YrdC (1)

- Hypothetica protein HI1434 (YbaK homologue) (1)
core: alpha-beta-alpha-beta(2)-(alpha-beta)2-alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta; 3 layers; bifurcated mixed sheet
- Hypothetica protein HI1434 (YbaK homologue) (1)

- Thymidylate synthase/dCMP hydroxymethylase (1)
contains large mixed beta-sheet
- Thymidylate synthase/dCMP hydroxymethylase (1)

- Bacteriophage T7 lysozyme (Zn amidase) (1)
contains mixed beta-sheet
- Bacteriophage T7 lysozyme (Zn amidase) (1)

- Streptomyces lysozyme (1)
contains curved mixed beta-sheet; incomplete barrel
- Streptomyces lysozyme (1)
- Cytochrome b5 (1)
small, heme-binding fold
- Cytochrome b5 (1)

- DNA topoisomerase I domain (1)
beta(2)-alpha-beta-(alpha)-beta(2); left-handed crossover between strands 2 & 3
- DNA topoisomerase I domain (1)

- ATPase domain of HSP90 chaperone/DNA topoisomerase II/histidine kinase (1)
8-stranded mixed beta-sheet; 2 layers: alpha/beta
- ATPase domain of HSP90 chaperone/DNA topoisomerase II/histidine kinase (3)

- Sporulation responce regulatory protein Spo0B (1)
core: alpha-beta-alpha-beta(2)-(alpha)-beta(2)
- Sporulation responce regulatory protein Spo0B (1)

Histidine kinase-like fold lacking the kinase ATP-binding site
- Ribonuclease Rh-like (1)
alpha+beta fold
- Ribonuclease Rh-like (1)

- Ornithine decarboxylase C-terminal domain (1)
complex alpha+beta motif
- Ornithine decarboxylase C-terminal domain (1)

- Pentein, beta/alpha-propeller (1)
duplication: composed of 5 alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta units arranged around pseudo fivefold axis
- Pentein (2)

- Creatinase/aminopeptidase (1)
duplication: composed of two very similar alpha+beta folds
- Creatinase/aminopeptidase (1)


- Glutamine synthase/guanidino kinase catalytic domain (1)
- Glutamine synthase/guanidino kinase catalytic domain (2)


duplication: common core consists of two beta-alpha-beta2-alpha repeats
- TBP-like (3)
beta-alpha-beta(4)-alpha
- TATA-box binding protein-like (2)

- Phosphoglucomutase, C-terminal domain (1)

contains a single copy of this fold and an extra beta-strand at the C-terminus
- Bet v1-like (3)

contains a single copy of this fold with a alpha-beta2 insertion after the first helix; there is a cavity between the beta-sheet and the long C-terminal helix
- S-adenosylmethionine synthetase (1)
duplication: consists of 3 similar intertwined domains
structural repeat: beta-alpha-beta(2)-alpha-beta; two layers, alpha/beta
- S-adenosylmethionine synthetase (1)


- DNA clamp (1)
contains two helices and two beta sheets
duplication: fold has internal pseudo two-fold symmetry
- DNA clamp (2)


- Mitochondrial processing peptidase, MPP (1)
beta(2)-alpha(2)-beta(2)-alpha(5)-beta; 2 layers: a/b; mixed sheet: order 15243: strands 2 to 5 are connected with a ferredoxin-like topology
- Mitochondrial processing peptidase, MPP (1)

duplication: each subunit consists of two similar domains of this fold
- Molybdemum cofactor-binding domain (1)
beta(2)-alpha-beta-alpha-beta; 2 layers: a/b; mixed sheet: order 1243: crossing loops
- Molybdemum cofactor-binding domain (1)

duplication: consists of 4 structural repeats arranged in 2 lobes
contains one left-hand beta-alpha-beta unit per lobe
- Sulfite reductase hemoprotein (SiRHP), domains 2 and 4 (1)
beta-alpha-beta-alpha-beta(3)-alpha(2,3); mixed sheet: order 12345; left-handed crossover connection bettween strands 2 and 3
- Sulfite reductase hemoprotein (SiRHP), domains 2 and 4 (1)

duplication: contains two domains of this fold
- The spindle assembly checkpoint protein mad2 (1)
beta-alpha(2)-beta(2)-alpha-beta(3); mixed sheet: order 132465
- The spindle assembly checkpoint protein mad2 (1)

- Phospholipase D/nuclease (1)
beta-alpha-beta-alpha-beta-alpha-beta(4)-alpha; mixed sheet: order 1765234
- Phospholipase D/nuclease (1)

- Monooxygenase (hydroxylase) regulatory protein (1)
corner-like structure formed by two sheets and filled in with 2-3 helices
- Monooxygenase (hydroxylase) regulatory protein (1)

duplication: consists of two beta-alpha-(beta)-beta(2) motifs; some topological similarity to the ferredoxin-like fold
- B3/B4 domain of PheRS, PheT (1)
3 layers: beta/beta/alpha sandwich
- B3/B4 domain of PheRS, PheT (1)

- Aminoimidazole ribonucleotide synthetase (PurM) C-terminal domain (1)
3 layers: alpha/beta/alpha; partial topological similarity to the ferredoxin-like fold
- Aminoimidazole ribonucleotide synthetase (PurM) C-terminal domain (1)

- Ribosomal protein S8 (1)
consists of 2 different alpha+beta subdomains arranged in a 4-layer structure: b/a/b/a
- Ribosomal protein S8 (1)

- Ribosomal protein L6 (1)
consists of two beta-sheets and one alpha-helix packed around single core
- Ribosomal protein L6 (1)

- ATP-grasp (2)
Consists of two subdomains with different alpha+beta folds
shares functional and structural similarities with the PIPK and protein kinase superfamilies
- Glutathione synthetase ATP-binding domain-like (6)

- DNA ligase/mRNA capping enzyme, catalytic domain (3)

has a circularly permuted topology
- SAICAR synthase-like (1)
consists of two alpha+beta subdomains
- SAICAR synthase-like (2)

shares functional and structural similarities with the ATP-grasp fold and protein kinase superfamilies
- Protein kinase-like (PK-like) (1)
consists of two alpha+beta domains, C-terminal domain is mostly alpha helical
- Protein kinase-like (PK-like) (4)

shares functional and structural similarities with the ATP-grasp fold and PIPK
- FAD-binding domain (1)
consists of two alpha+beta subdomains
- FAD-binding domain (3)

- Uridine diphospho-N-Acetylenolpyruvylglucosamine reductase, MurB, C-terminal domain (1)
consists of two alpha+beta subdomains
- Uridine diphospho-N-Acetylenolpyruvylglucosamine reductase, MurB, C-terminal domain (1)

- Methenyltetrahydromethanopterin cyclohydrolase (1)
consists of two alpha+beta subdomains
- Methenyltetrahydromethanopterin cyclohydrolase (1)

- Ubiquitin-protein ligase E3a, Hect catalytic domain (E6ap) (1)
consists of two alpha+beta domains; the N-terminal domain is array of helices and beta-hairpins; the C-terminal domain is an a/b sandwich with one left-handed beta-alpha(n)-beta unit
- Ubiquitin-protein ligase E3a, Hect catalytic domain (E6ap) (1)

- Nitrile hydratase alpha chain (1)
4 layers a/b/b/a; inside is a sandwich of two 2-stranded beta-sheets
- Nitrile hydratase alpha chain (1)

duplication: contains two structural repeats
- 4'-Phosphopantetheinyl transferase SFP (1)
4 layers a/b/b/a; duplication of beta-alpha(3)-beta(2) motif
- 4'-Phosphopantetheinyl transferase SFP (1)

- DNase I-like (1)
contains beta-sandwich; duplication of alpha+beta motif
- DNase I-like (1)


- Aldehyde ferredoxin oxidoreductase, N-terminal domain (1)
contains sandwich; duplication of alpha+beta motif with single mixed sheet
motif: beta(2)-alpha-beta(3)-alpha-beta; strand order 216345, strands 1 and 6 are parallel
- Aldehyde ferredoxin oxidoreductase, N-terminal domain (1)

- N-terminal nucleophile aminohydrolases (Ntn hydrolases) (1)
4 layers: alpha/beta/beta/alpha; has an unusual sheet-to-sheet packing
- N-terminal nucleophile aminohydrolases (Ntn hydrolases) (5)

N-terminal residue provides two catalytic groups, nucleophile and proton donor
- L-aminopeptidase D-Ala-esterase/amidase (1)
duplication of beta(3)-alpha-beta-alpha motif; 4 layers: alpha/beta/beta/alpha
- L-aminopeptidase D-Ala-esterase/amidase (1)

convergent similarity to the Ntn amidohydrolases
- Histidine decarboxylase (1)
contains "silk" beta-sandwich flanked on both sides with alpha-helices
- Histidine decarboxylase (1)

duplication: two structural repeats of 3 strands and 1 helix each
- S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (1)
duplication of beta-alpha-beta(4)-alpha-beta-alpha-beta(2) motif; 4 layers a/b/b/a; antiparallel beta-sheets: order 23451687
- S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (1)

- Metallo-hydrolase/oxidoreductase (1)
duplication of beta(4)-alpha-beta-alpha motif; 4 layers a/b/b/a; mixed beta-sheets
- Metallo-hydrolase/oxidoreductase (3)

- Protein serine/threonine phosphatase 2C (1)
4 layers: alpha/beta/beta/alpha; antiparallel beta sheets
- Protein serine/threonine phosphatase 2C (1)

contain binuclear metal (Mn) centre
- Metallo-dependent phosphatases (1)
4 layers: alpha/beta/beta/alpha; mixed beta sheets; contains duplication
- Metallo-dependent phosphatases (3)

- Nitrilase/N-carbamyl-D-aminoacid amidohydrolase (1)
4 layers: alpha/beta/beta/alpha; mixed beta sheets; contains duplication
- Nitrilase/N-carbamyl-D-aminoacid amidohydrolase (1)

some topological similarities to the metallo-dependent phosphatases and DNase I-like nucleases
- Anthranilate synthase aminodeoxyisochorismate synthase/lyase subunit TrpE (1)
duplication: contains four repeats of alpha-beta(2)-beta motif arranged in a 4 layer core structure: alpha/beta/beta/alpha; orthogonally packed beta-sheets
- Anthranilate synthase aminodeoxyisochorismate synthase/lyase subunit TrpE (1)

the active site is formed by additional structures inserted into the core structure
- Lactate & malate dehydrogenases, C-terminal domain (1)
unusual fold, defines family
- Lactate & malate dehydrogenases, C-terminal domain (1)


- DNA breaking-rejoining enzymes (1)
core: alpha3-beta3-alpha4; one side of beta-sheet is exposed
- DNA breaking-rejoining enzymes (2)

- SMAD MH1 domain (1)
consists of four alpha-helices and three beta-ribbons
- SMAD MH1 domain (1)

- Ribosome inactivating proteins (RIP) (1)
contains mixed beta-sheet
- Ribosome inactivating proteins (RIP) (2)


- ADP-ribosylation (1)
unusual fold
- ADP-ribosylation (2)


- Peptide deformylase (1)
alpha-beta(5)-alpha; 3 layers: a/b/a; meander beta-sheet wraps around the C-terminal alpha-helix
- Peptide deformylase (1)

nickel-dependent enzyme
- Succinate dehydrogenase/fumarate reductase catalytic domain (1)
unusual fold
- Succinate dehydrogenase/fumarate reductase catalytic domain (1)

- C-type lectin-like (1)
unusual fold
- C-type lectin-like (5)

- SRCR-like (2)
unusual fold; disulphide-rich; core: beta-x-alpha-beta-loop-beta
- Scavenger receptor cysteine-rich (SRCR) domain (1)

- A heparin-binding domain (1)

- Fibrinogen C-terminal domains (1)
unusual fold
- Fibrinogen C-terminal domains (1)

- gp120 core (1)
unusual fold
- gp120 core (1)

- Methionine synthase (activation domain) (1)
unusual fold
- Methionine synthase (activation domain) (1)

- Nitric oxide (NO) synthase oxygenase domain (1)
unusual fold
- Nitric oxide (NO) synthase oxygenase domain (1)

- Penicillin-binding protein 2x (pbp-2x), N-terminal domain (1)
unusual fold
- Penicillin-binding protein 2x (pbp-2x), N-terminal domain (1)

- Sulfite oxidase, middle catalytic domain (1)
unusual fold; contains 3 layers of beta-sheet structure and a beta-grasp like motif
- Sulfite oxidase, middle catalytic domain (1)

- Fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase, FAH (1)
unusual fold; contains 3 layers of beta-sheet structure and a SH3-like like motif
- Fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase, FAH (1)

- Aromatic aminoacid monoxygenases, catalytic and oligomerization domains (1)
unusual fold
- Aromatic aminoacid monoxygenases, catalytic and oligomerization domains (1)

- Substrate-binding domain of HMG-CoA reductase (1)
unusual fold
- Substrate-binding domain of HMG-CoA reductase (1)

- Conserved core of transcriptional regulatory protein vp16 (1)
unusual fold
- Conserved core of transcriptional regulatory protein vp16 (1)

- Insert subdomain of RNA polymerase alpha subunit N-terminal domain (1)
unusual fold; contains a left-handed beta-alpha-beta unit
- Insert subdomain of RNA polymerase alpha subunit N-terminal domain (1)

- Baseplate structural protein gp11 (1)
unusual fold; trimer
- Baseplate structural protein gp11 (1)

- Major capsid protein gp5 (1)
unusual fold
- Major capsid protein gp5 (1)

- Non-globular alpha_beta subunits of globular proteins (1)
- Non-globular alpha_beta subunits of globular proteins (1)

this is not a true superfamily
Generated from scop database 1.55 with scopm 1.095 on Mon Jul 9 18:35:50 2001
Copyright
© 1994-2001 The scop authors /
scop@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk